Solution for Section 3.10 Question 2

2. We know from the previous section that gcd(105, 56) = 7, and that m = 2 and n = -4 is one solution to the linear Diophantine equation
  105m + 56n = -14.

Let m0 = 2, n0 = -4, a = 105, b = 56 and d = 7, and apply Theorem 3.10.1.

Thus the general solution is given by

m = 2 + (56 / 7) · t

and

n = -4 - (105 / 7) · t where t inred.jpg (890 bytes)Z.

Hence

m = 2 + 8 · t

and

n = -4 - 15 · t where t inred.jpg (890 bytes)Z.

There will be no solutions in which both m and n are positive since 105 times a positive number plus 56 times a positive number will never give you a negative answer. Alternately you could solve the inequalities:

2 + 8 · t > 0 and -4 - 15 · t > 0
8 · t > -2 -15 · t > 4
t > -0.25 t < -0.27

and see that there is no value of t which satisfies both these inequalities.

Back to Section 3.10