Hint for Section 3.2 Question 2

2. The question can be rewritten as an if--then statement.  If r and s are two rational numbers, then the product r·s must be a rational number. To prove that an if--then statement (p implies.jpg (563 bytes)q) is true, we assume that p is true and use that to show that q must also be true.

Proof Suppose r and s are rational numbers. Then by definition of rational, r =  a/b and s =  c/d  for some integers a, b, c and d, where b noteqred.jpg (905 bytes)0 and d noteqred.jpg (905 bytes)0

To prove that the product r·s is a rational number, multiply out the expressions we have for r and s.

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