4. a) The outer loop is iterated 4 times. During each iteration of the outer loop, the middle loop is iterated 3 times. During each iteration of the middle loop, the inner loop is iterated 5 times. Hence the inner loop will be iterated a total of 4 · 3 · 5 = 60 times.
b) In this case, each loop is iterated n times. Hence the inner loop will be iterated a total of n · n · n = n3 times.